Fit and Comfort
The fit of your hiking boot is crucial to your comfort on the trail. Boots should be snug but not tight, with enough room to wiggle your toes. It is often recommended to go one size larger than your usual size, usually a half size to a size and a half larger, to allow for your feet to swell, which is common on long hikes. Always try on boots at the end of the day, when your feet are slightly swollen, to get a true feel for the fit, and wear the socks you plan to use on the hike.
Materials
The choice of materials impacts the durability, breathability and water resistance of the shoes:
• Leather: Offers excellent durability and water resistance, ideal for rough terrain and extended travel. However, it is heavier and requires a break-in period.
• Synthetic materials: Lighter, these materials break in more quickly and dry faster, but may wear out more quickly than leather.
Midsoles and outsoles
The midsole, which provides cushioning, and the outsole, which provides grip, are also important elements:
• Midsole: Materials like EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) provide lightweight cushioning and are used for comfort and support, while polyurethane is firmer and more durable.
• Outsole: Look for boots with sturdy lug patterns for good traction and stability, especially on rough terrain.
Waterproofness and Ankle Support
If you're hiking in wet conditions, consider boots with waterproof membranes like Gore-Tex. The fit of the boot is also crucial: higher cuts offer better ankle support and are ideal for more challenging terrain.
Testing and Running-in Period
After purchase, it is advisable to break in your boots on short walks before embarking on long hikes. This will ensure optimum comfort and prevent injuries.